Lorentz meets Fano in spectral line shapes a universal phase and its laser control Christian Ott, Andreas Kaldun, Philipp Raith, Kristina Meyer, Martin Laux, Jörg Evers, Christoph H. Keitel, Chris H. Greene, Thomas Pfeifer
Erscheinungsform: | Aufsatz |
Autor/Urheber: | |
Beteiligte: | - Kaldun, Andreas
- Raith, Philipp Nils
- Meyer, Kristina
- Laux, Martin
- Evers, Jörg
- Keitel, Christoph H.
- Greene, Chris H.
- Pfeifer, Thomas
|
Umfang: | 5 |
Anmerkungen: | Gesehen am 09.12.2021 |
Identifikatoren/Sonstige Nummern: | 1780847831 [PPN] |
In: | Washington, DC [u.a.] : American Association for the Advancement of Science, 1880 340(2013), 6133, Seite 716-720 volume:340 year:2013 number:6133 pages:716-720 extent:5 |
Inhalt: | - Symmetric Lorentzian and asymmetric Fano line shapes are fundamental spectroscopic signatures that quantify the structural and dynamical properties of nuclei, atoms, molecules, and solids. This study introduces a universal temporal-phase formalism, mapping the Fano asymmetry parameter q to a phase φof the time-dependent dipole response function. The formalism is confirmed experimentally by laser-transforming Fano absorption lines of autoionizing helium into Lorentzian lines after attosecond-pulsed excitation. We also demonstrate the inverse, the transformation of a naturally Lorentzian line into a Fano profile. A further application of this formalism uses quantum-phase control to amplify extreme-ultraviolet light resonantly interacting with He atoms. The quantum phase of excited states and its response to interactions can thus be extracted from line-shape analysis, with applications in many branches of spectroscopy.
|
URL: | https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1234407 |
Weiter im Partnersystem: | https://swb.bsz-bw.de/DB=2.1/PPNSET?PPN=1780847831 |